All are welcome to join our weekly service every Sunday at Tarneit at 9:30am, or via our livestream on YouTube.
Worship Service at St Philips, Tarneit, each Sunday 9:30am
(also livestreamed on our YouTube Channel)
Pastor Mark Tuffin
"Pastor's Musings......"
May 2026
Pentecost & The Rota Fortuna
There is a very ancient metaphorical image that Roman Mythology called the Wheel of Fortune (Rota Fortuna in Latin). See figure 1. At the top of the wheel we see a king wearing a crown and he says, “Regno” (I am reigning). As the wheel turns clockwise, however, you see a king losing his crown, and he says, “Regnavi” (I have reigned). At the bottom is a beggar, who says, “Sum sine regno” (I have no reigning power at all). Then you move up and you’ve got someone climbing up the wheel, who says, “Regnavo” (I shall reign). And in the centre is the figure of the goddess Fortune, who, according to Roman Mythology, is turning the wheel of fortune. As she turns the wheel, sometimes we’re up and sometimes we’re down, sometimes we’re losing power, wealth, honour, and sometimes we’re gaining them, all according to the fickle whims of fortune or chance.
When Christianity entered the world it added not just new ideas but new categories. It didn’t subtract very much from ancient thought except one category that almost all ancient pagan thought classified things in, namely the category of chance or fortune. Christianity recognised that in a providential universe, nothing happens by chance. That’s why in the late medieval depictions of the Rota Fortuna (figure 2), the goddess Fortune is replaced by the Jesus Christ (or sometimes, by the Virgin Mary). The point is that it is not fickle Fortune or unguided chance that is ultimately in control of our lives. Rather, it is Jesus, the God who loves us and who, by his Spirit, orders and guides our lives and all things for our ultimate good.
This “ordering” is not simply fate (over which we have no control). It is rather the work of the Holy Spirit, who was poured out on the disciples at the first Pentecost and which the Christian Church continues to celebrate at the third high festival of the Church Year.
When Jesus and his disciples were gathered for the Last Supper, Jesus prepared them for this future event of Pentecost: “I have said these things to you while I am still with you. But the Advocate, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, will teach you everything, and remind you of all that I have said to you. Peace, I leave with you; my peace I give to you.” (John 14:25-26).
While the Holy Spirit comes to us through external means like Word and Sacrament, his activity is primarily internal – in our hearts and minds. There the Spirit continues to teach and remind us of the need to recalibrate our lives from living on the rim of the wheel of fortune to living in the centre – making Christ the centre of our lives.
For to live on the rim is to live at the mercy of the turning of fortune’s wheel – up, down, falling, rising, gaining, losing, happy, unhappy, while living in the centre, through faith in Jesus Christ, is to watch the wheel go round with a certain detachment, letting go of the power, wealth, and fame of the world, which bring with them so much anxiety and lack of peace.
This place at the centre is what the 16 th century saint, Theresa of Avila, called the Interior Castle, where we are fortified against the changing fortunes of life. Or if you prefer, it is what John of the Cross referred to as the Inner Wine Cellar. It is the place of safety and peace; a place filled with the ‘spirits’ of deep joy and gladness of heart that remains despite our current anxieties or even our good fortunes.
This, then, is what Pentecost is all about. It is about letting the Holy Spirit continually move our hearts and desires from the rim of the wheel of fortune, to the centre, the Inner Wine Cellar, where there is joy and celebration, and a deep and abiding peace.
May that peace be yours, today and always.
Blessings, Pastor Mark
580 Tarneit Road, Tarneit, VIC
Sunday 9:30am - Worship Service with Holy Communion and GROW Kids/Tweens/Teen program.
Contact: Phone 03 8742 9049 or Email info@whblc.org.au
Please note that on February 23, 2025 we held a closing and thanksgiving service at our Martin Luther worship centre in Altona North as we will no longer be holding regular worship services here. You can view the closing service at Martin Luther in the 2025 Archive of the Listen tab of the website, or on our YouTube channel.
You are most welcome to continue to join us at 9:30am, each, and every Sunday , for worship at our St Philips worship centre in Tarneit.